security: bind TURN grants to screen sessions
This commit is contained in:
+151
-23
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
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import assert from "node:assert/strict";
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import { createHmac } from "node:crypto";
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import { createHash, createHmac } from "node:crypto";
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import { after, describe, it } from "node:test";
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import { buildApp } from "../app.ts";
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import { loadConfig, type IceConfig } from "../config.ts";
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import { createIceCredentialProvider } from "../media/index.ts";
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import { createIceCredentialProvider, deriveIceCredentialRateKeys } from "../media/index.ts";
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import { parseIceConfigResponse } from "../../../src/media/iceValidation.ts";
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import type { IceConfigGrant } from "../../../src/media/iceTypes.ts";
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import type { ScreenShareCredential } from "../../../src/media/signalingTypes.ts";
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import type { ScreenShareBinding } from "../../../src/media/signalingTypes.ts";
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const SHARED_SECRET = "turn-shared-secret-with-at-least-thirty-two-bytes";
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const JWT_SECRET = "ice-route-jwt-secret-that-is-long-enough";
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@@ -20,7 +22,16 @@ const configured = (overrides: Partial<IceConfig> = {}): IceConfig => ({
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...overrides,
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});
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const request = { type: "ice-config-request", protocolVersion: 1, requestId: "ice-request-1" } as const;
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const BINDING = { officeId: "lumbridge-hq", levelId: "level-1", roomId: "lobby", screenId: "lobby-monitor" } as const;
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const SECOND_BINDING = { officeId: "lumbridge-hq", levelId: "level-1", roomId: "open-floor", screenId: "open-display" } as const;
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const PROVIDER_CREDENTIAL: ScreenShareCredential = {
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sessionId: "opaque-session", participantId: "opaque-participant", role: "presenter", grantToken: "opaque-grant-token-value",
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};
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const iceRequest = (credential: ScreenShareCredential = PROVIDER_CREDENTIAL, binding: ScreenShareBinding = BINDING) => ({
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type: "ice-config-request", protocolVersion: 1, requestId: "ice-request-1", binding, credential,
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} as const);
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const request = iceRequest();
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const rateKeys = (subject = "auth-subject", trustedIp = "203.0.113.8") => ({ subject, trustedIp });
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function bearer(subject: string) {
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const encode = (value: unknown) => Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(value)).toString("base64url");
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@@ -29,18 +40,20 @@ function bearer(subject: string) {
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}
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describe("coturn REST ICE credential provider", () => {
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it("uses an opaque nonce and the standard expiration:HMAC-SHA1 credential", () => {
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it("uses an opaque quota identity and the standard expiration:HMAC-SHA1 credential", () => {
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const provider = createIceCredentialProvider(configured(), {
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now: () => 1_700_000_000_500,
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nonce: () => "opaque_random_nonce_1234",
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});
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const result = provider.issue(request, "rate-key");
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const result = provider.issue(request, rateKeys(), 1_700_000_090_000);
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assert.equal(result.ok, true);
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if (!result.ok) return;
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const turn = result.value.iceServers.find((server) => "username" in server);
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assert.ok(turn && "username" in turn);
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if (!turn || !("username" in turn)) return;
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assert.equal(turn.username, "1700000600:opaque_random_nonce_1234");
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const suffix = createHmac("sha256", SHARED_SECRET)
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.update("tera-turn-user-v1\0").update(request.credential.sessionId)
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.update("\0").update(request.credential.participantId).digest("base64url");
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assert.equal(turn.username, `1700000090:${suffix}`);
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assert.equal(turn.credential, createHmac("sha1", SHARED_SECRET).update(turn.username).digest("base64"));
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assert.equal(turn.username.includes("auth-subject"), false);
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assert.equal(JSON.stringify(result.value).includes(SHARED_SECRET), false);
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@@ -49,32 +62,79 @@ describe("coturn REST ICE credential provider", () => {
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it("fails closed when unconfigured and rate bounds issuance", () => {
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const unavailable = createIceCredentialProvider(configured({ configured: false, sharedSecret: "", urls: [] }));
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const closed = unavailable.issue(request, "caller");
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const closed = unavailable.issue(request, rateKeys(), Date.now() + 90_000);
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assert.equal(closed.ok, false);
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if (!closed.ok) assert.equal(closed.code, "unavailable");
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const limited = createIceCredentialProvider(configured({ rateAttempts: 1 }), {
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now: () => 10_000, nonce: () => "opaque_random_nonce_1234",
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now: () => 10_000,
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});
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assert.equal(limited.issue(request, "same-ip").ok, true);
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const second = limited.issue(request, "same-ip");
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assert.equal(limited.issue(request, rateKeys(), 100_000).ok, true);
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const second = limited.issue(request, rateKeys(), 100_000);
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assert.equal(second.ok, false);
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if (!second.ok) assert.equal(second.code, "rate-limited");
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assert.equal(limited.issue(request, "other-ip").ok, true);
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assert.equal(limited.issue(request, rateKeys("other-subject", "other-ip"), 100_000).ok, true);
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});
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it("enforces independent subject and trusted-IP buckets", () => {
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const bySubject = createIceCredentialProvider(configured({ rateAttempts: 1 }), { now: () => 10_000 });
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assert.equal(bySubject.issue(request, rateKeys("subject-a", "ip-a"), 100_000).ok, true);
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const rotatedIp = bySubject.issue(request, rateKeys("subject-a", "ip-b"), 100_000);
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assert.equal(rotatedIp.ok, false, "changing address cannot evade a subject limit");
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const byIp = createIceCredentialProvider(configured({ rateAttempts: 1 }), { now: () => 10_000 });
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assert.equal(byIp.issue(request, rateKeys("subject-a", "shared-ip"), 100_000).ok, true);
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const sharedNat = byIp.issue(request, rateKeys("subject-b", "shared-ip"), 100_000);
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assert.equal(sharedNat.ok, false, "changing account cannot evade an address limit");
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});
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it("retains keyed domain-separated rate pseudonyms, not raw or plain hashes", () => {
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const identity = rateKeys("stable-auth-subject", "203.0.113.42");
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const first = deriveIceCredentialRateKeys(SHARED_SECRET, identity);
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const second = deriveIceCredentialRateKeys(`${SHARED_SECRET}-rotated`, identity);
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assert.notEqual(first.subject, identity.subject);
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assert.notEqual(first.ip, identity.trustedIp);
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assert.notEqual(first.subject, first.ip);
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assert.notDeepEqual(first, second, "server secret rotation changes both pseudonyms");
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assert.notEqual(first.subject, createHash("sha256").update(`tera-ice-subject-v1\0${identity.subject}`).digest("hex"));
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assert.notEqual(first.ip, createHash("sha256").update(`tera-ice-ip-v1\0${identity.trustedIp}`).digest("hex"));
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});
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it("keeps the client-rate table bounded under address churn", () => {
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let time = 10_000;
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const provider = createIceCredentialProvider(configured({ rateAttempts: 2 }), {
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now: () => time, nonce: () => "opaque_random_nonce_1234",
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now: () => time,
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});
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for (let index = 0; index < 4_096; index += 1) {
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assert.equal(provider.issue(request, `client-${index}`).ok, true);
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assert.equal(provider.issue(request, rateKeys(`subject-${index}`, `ip-${index}`), 100_000).ok, true);
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}
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const full = provider.issue(request, "client-over-cap");
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const full = provider.issue(request, rateKeys("subject-over-cap", "ip-over-cap"), 100_000);
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assert.equal(full.ok, false);
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if (!full.ok) assert.equal(full.code, "rate-limited");
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time += 60_000;
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assert.equal(provider.issue(request, "client-after-window").ok, true);
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assert.equal(provider.issue(request, rateKeys("subject-after-window", "ip-after-window"), 200_000).ok, true);
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});
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it("keeps the quota suffix stable per opaque participant and distinct across participants", () => {
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let time = 1_700_000_000_500;
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const provider = createIceCredentialProvider(configured({ rateAttempts: 10 }), { now: () => time });
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const first = provider.issue(request, rateKeys("subject-a", "ip-a"), 1_700_000_090_000);
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time += 1_000;
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const second = provider.issue(request, rateKeys("subject-a", "ip-a"), 1_700_000_090_000);
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const another = provider.issue(
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iceRequest({ ...request.credential, participantId: "another-opaque-participant" }),
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rateKeys("subject-b", "ip-b"),
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1_700_000_090_000,
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);
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assert.ok(first.ok && second.ok && another.ok);
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if (!first.ok || !second.ok || !another.ok) return;
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const username = (value: IceConfigGrant) => {
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const turn = value.iceServers.find((server) => "username" in server);
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assert.ok(turn && "username" in turn);
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return turn && "username" in turn ? turn.username : "";
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};
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const suffix = (value: IceConfigGrant) => username(value).slice(username(value).indexOf(":") + 1);
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assert.equal(suffix(first.value), suffix(second.value));
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assert.notEqual(suffix(first.value), suffix(another.value));
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});
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it("strictly disables partial or malformed environment configuration", () => {
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@@ -97,7 +157,7 @@ describe("coturn REST ICE credential provider", () => {
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});
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describe("authenticated ICE route", () => {
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it("returns private ephemeral credentials only to authenticated POST callers", async () => {
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it("issues private ephemeral credentials to active presenter and viewer grants", async () => {
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const config = loadConfig({
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TERA_AUTH_MODE: "jwt", TERA_AUTH_JWT_SECRET: JWT_SECRET,
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TERA_ICE_URLS: "turn:relay.example.test:3478", TERA_TURN_SHARED_SECRET: SHARED_SECRET,
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@@ -106,13 +166,21 @@ describe("authenticated ICE route", () => {
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const app = buildApp(config); after(() => app.close());
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assert.equal((await app.inject({ method: "GET", url: "/api/v1/media/ice" })).statusCode, 404);
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assert.equal((await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", payload: request })).statusCode, 401);
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const presenterJoin = await app.inject({
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method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/join", headers: bearer("presenter-subject"), payload: {
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type: "screen-share-create-request", protocolVersion: 1, requestId: "create-1", sequence: 1,
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timestampMs: 1_000, binding: BINDING, role: "presenter",
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},
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});
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const presenter = presenterJoin.json<{ grant: { credential: ScreenShareCredential } }>();
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const malformed = await app.inject({
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method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", headers: bearer("auth-subject"),
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payload: { ...request, profile: "do-not-send" },
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method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", headers: bearer("presenter-subject"),
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payload: { ...iceRequest(presenter.grant.credential), profile: "do-not-send" },
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});
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assert.equal(malformed.statusCode, 400);
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const response = await app.inject({
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method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", headers: bearer("auth-subject"), payload: request,
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method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", headers: bearer("presenter-subject"),
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payload: iceRequest(presenter.grant.credential),
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});
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assert.equal(response.statusCode, 200);
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assert.equal(response.headers["cache-control"], "private, no-store");
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@@ -120,17 +188,77 @@ describe("authenticated ICE route", () => {
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assert.equal(response.headers.location, undefined);
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const body = response.json<IceConfigGrant>();
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assert.equal(parseIceConfigResponse(body).ok, true);
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assert.equal(JSON.stringify(body).includes("auth-subject"), false);
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assert.equal(JSON.stringify(body).includes("presenter-subject"), false);
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assert.ok(body.expiresAtMs <= Date.now() + 90_000, "TURN credential cannot outlive the signaling grant");
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const viewerJoin = await app.inject({
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method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/join", headers: bearer("viewer-subject"), payload: {
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type: "screen-share-join-request", protocolVersion: 1, requestId: "join-1", sequence: 1,
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timestampMs: 1_001, binding: BINDING, role: "viewer", viewerOptIn: true,
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},
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});
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const viewer = viewerJoin.json<{ grant: { credential: ScreenShareCredential } }>();
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const viewerIce = await app.inject({
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method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", headers: bearer("viewer-subject"),
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payload: iceRequest(viewer.grant.credential),
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});
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assert.equal(viewerIce.statusCode, 200);
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});
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it("rejects missing, stolen, wrong-binding, stopped, and revoked signaling grants", async () => {
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const config = loadConfig({
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TERA_AUTH_MODE: "jwt", TERA_AUTH_JWT_SECRET: JWT_SECRET,
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TERA_ICE_URLS: "turn:relay.example.test:3478", TERA_TURN_SHARED_SECRET: SHARED_SECRET,
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});
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config.logLevel = "silent";
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const app = buildApp(config); after(() => app.close());
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const createPayload = {
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type: "screen-share-create-request", protocolVersion: 1, requestId: "create-negative", sequence: 1,
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timestampMs: 1_000, binding: BINDING, role: "presenter",
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};
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const created = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/join", headers: bearer("presenter"), payload: createPayload });
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const presenter = created.json<{ grant: { credential: ScreenShareCredential } }>().grant.credential;
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const missing = { ...iceRequest(presenter) } as Record<string, unknown>;
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delete missing.credential;
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assert.equal((await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", headers: bearer("presenter"), payload: missing })).statusCode, 400);
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assert.equal((await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", headers: bearer("thief"), payload: iceRequest(presenter) })).statusCode, 401);
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assert.equal((await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", headers: bearer("presenter"), payload: iceRequest(presenter, SECOND_BINDING) })).statusCode, 401);
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const joined = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/join", headers: bearer("viewer"), payload: {
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type: "screen-share-join-request", protocolVersion: 1, requestId: "join-negative", sequence: 1,
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timestampMs: 1_001, binding: BINDING, role: "viewer", viewerOptIn: true,
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} });
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const viewer = joined.json<{ grant: { credential: ScreenShareCredential } }>().grant.credential;
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const revoked = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/leave", headers: bearer("viewer"), payload: {
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type: "screen-share-revoke-request", protocolVersion: 1, requestId: "viewer-left", sequence: 2,
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timestampMs: 1_002, binding: BINDING, credential: viewer, scope: "participant",
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targetParticipantId: viewer.participantId, reason: "viewer-left",
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} });
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assert.equal(revoked.statusCode, 204);
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const revokedIce = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", headers: bearer("viewer"), payload: iceRequest(viewer) });
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assert.equal(revokedIce.statusCode, 401, revokedIce.body);
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const stopped = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/leave", headers: bearer("presenter"), payload: {
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type: "screen-share-stop-request", protocolVersion: 1, requestId: "presenter-stop", sequence: 2,
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timestampMs: 1_003, binding: BINDING, credential: presenter, reason: "presenter-stopped",
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} });
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assert.equal(stopped.statusCode, 204);
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assert.equal((await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", headers: bearer("presenter"), payload: iceRequest(presenter) })).statusCode, 401);
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});
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it("returns typed unavailable without emitting credentials when TURN is absent", async () => {
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const config = loadConfig({ TERA_AUTH_MODE: "jwt", TERA_AUTH_JWT_SECRET: JWT_SECRET });
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config.logLevel = "silent";
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const app = buildApp(config); after(() => app.close());
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const created = await app.inject({ method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/join", headers: bearer("auth-subject"), payload: {
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type: "screen-share-create-request", protocolVersion: 1, requestId: "create-unavailable", sequence: 1,
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timestampMs: 1_000, binding: BINDING, role: "presenter",
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} });
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const credential = created.json<{ grant: { credential: ScreenShareCredential } }>().grant.credential;
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const response = await app.inject({
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method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", headers: bearer("auth-subject"), payload: request,
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method: "POST", url: "/api/v1/media/ice", headers: bearer("auth-subject"), payload: iceRequest(credential),
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});
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assert.equal(response.statusCode, 503);
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assert.equal(response.statusCode, 503, response.body);
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assert.equal(response.json().type, "ice-config-unavailable");
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assert.equal(JSON.stringify(response.json()).includes("credential"), false);
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});
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user